Galloping refers to a specific type of oscillatory motion experienced by structures or objects in fluid flows, where the response is characterized by large amplitude vibrations that can occur under certain flow conditions. This phenomenon is particularly relevant in the study of flow-induced vibrations and can lead to severe structural issues if not properly understood and mitigated. Galloping is often driven by aerodynamic forces and is linked to the interaction between the structure's natural frequencies and the frequency of the fluctuating fluid forces acting upon it.
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