The Rouse model is a theoretical framework used to describe the dynamics of polymer chains in solution, particularly focusing on the diffusion and relaxation processes of these chains. It accounts for the effects of thermal fluctuations and hydrodynamic interactions, providing a way to understand how polymers behave at a molecular level under various conditions. This model is instrumental in explaining phenomena such as Brownian motion, which highlights the random movement of particles suspended in a fluid, and is relevant when discussing the Langevin equation, which describes the motion of these particles subject to random forces.
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