Secondary source

Definition

A secondary source is a document or recording that relates or discusses information originally presented elsewhere, typically providing analysis, interpretation, or commentary on primary sources. In literature and journalism, secondary sources serve to contextualize and enhance understanding of primary materials, offering insights that might not be readily apparent in original documents.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. Secondary sources include books, articles, documentaries, and essays that analyze or critique primary sources.
2. In journalism, secondary sources can provide background information that helps reporters understand the broader implications of their stories.
3. Scholarly articles often serve as secondary sources by summarizing and interpreting research findings from multiple primary studies.
4. The reliability of secondary sources can vary greatly; it's important to consider the author's credibility and the quality of their analysis.
5. Secondary sources are essential for constructing arguments in both literature and journalism, as they help to situate primary sources within larger discourses.

Review Questions

• How do secondary sources contribute to the understanding of primary sources in literary analysis?
  • Secondary sources enhance the understanding of primary sources by providing context, critical analysis, and interpretation. They allow readers to see how different scholars or critics view the primary text, highlighting themes, techniques, or historical contexts that may not be immediately obvious. This deeper exploration can lead to a richer appreciation of the original work and its significance within a larger literary framework.
• Evaluate the importance of distinguishing between primary and secondary sources when conducting research in journalism.
  • Distinguishing between primary and secondary sources is crucial in journalism because it ensures that reporters are accurately representing facts while also providing necessary context. Primary sources offer direct evidence and firsthand accounts, while secondary sources help journalists interpret these facts and analyze their broader implications. Using both types allows for a more comprehensive understanding of news events and ensures informed reporting.
• Synthesize the relationship between secondary sources and literary criticism in forming scholarly arguments.
  • Secondary sources play a pivotal role in literary criticism by providing frameworks for analysis and diverse perspectives on texts. Scholars synthesize information from various secondary materials to construct robust arguments that engage with existing scholarship. This process not only validates their interpretations but also contributes to ongoing discussions within literary studies, demonstrating how secondary sources can shape critical discourse and influence readers' perceptions of literature.

Related terms

primary source: An original document or firsthand account that provides direct evidence about a subject or event, such as diaries, speeches, or original research articles.

literary criticism: The evaluation, analysis, and interpretation of literary works, often using secondary sources to support arguments and provide context.

historical context: The background information and circumstances surrounding a historical event or period, often explored through secondary sources to better understand its significance.