Abdelazer

Definition

Abdelazer is a play written by Aphra Behn in the late 17th century, known for being one of the significant works of Restoration tragedy. The play explores themes of revenge, passion, and betrayal, focusing on the complex interplay of love and power within a royal court setting. As a notable work during the Restoration period, Abdelazer reflects the dramatic shifts in societal values and theatrical styles that characterized this era, particularly in its treatment of gender and morality.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. Abdelazer was first performed in 1676 and is often considered a pioneering work by a female playwright in a male-dominated field.
2. The play's plot revolves around themes of jealousy and ambition, with characters driven by their desires for power and love.
3. Aphra Behn's writing style in Abdelazer combines rich language with emotional depth, showcasing her skill in creating complex characters.
4. The character of Abdelazer himself is a reflection of colonial and exotic themes prevalent in Restoration literature, emphasizing cultural tensions of the time.
5. Abdelazer is noted for its use of supernatural elements and dark imagery, aligning it with the broader trends of Restoration tragedy that often incorporated these motifs.

Review Questions

• How does Aphra Behn utilize themes of revenge and betrayal in Abdelazer to reflect societal changes during the Restoration period?
  • In Abdelazer, Behn employs revenge and betrayal as central themes to highlight the moral complexities of her characters. The characters' motivations are often rooted in personal desires for power or love, mirroring the shifting societal values of the Restoration period where traditional norms were being challenged. This exploration not only captivates the audience but also invites them to question the ethics surrounding ambition and loyalty within both personal relationships and broader social contexts.
• What role does the character of Abdelazer play in representing colonial themes within the play, and how does this affect audience perceptions?
  • The character of Abdelazer serves as a representation of colonial tensions, showcasing how issues of race and identity were interwoven with narratives of power during the Restoration era. His portrayal reflects contemporary views on exoticism and otherness, which would have influenced audience perceptions significantly. By placing an outsider at the center of the drama, Behn critiques societal hierarchies while inviting audiences to engage with their own biases regarding race and culture.
• Evaluate the significance of Abdelazer in the context of women's contributions to theater during the Restoration period and its lasting impact on future playwrights.
  • Abdelazer stands as a crucial work that highlights women's contributions to theater during the Restoration period, as it was penned by Aphra Behn, one of the first female playwrights. The play's success paved the way for future women writers by demonstrating that female perspectives could resonate with audiences. Behn's innovative storytelling and complex characters not only challenged gender norms but also laid a foundation for later playwrights who sought to explore similar themes, ultimately influencing the evolution of dramatic literature.

Related terms

Restoration Comedy: A genre of English comedy that emerged during the Restoration period, characterized by its focus on witty dialogue, sexual humor, and the exploration of social norms.

Aphra Behn: One of the first professional female playwrights in England, known for her contributions to drama and literature during the Restoration period, including works like Abdelazer.

Tragicomedy: A genre that blends elements of tragedy and comedy, often featuring serious themes alongside moments of humor or lightness, which was a common feature in Restoration plays.