Vocal folds, also known as vocal cords, are a pair of elastic muscle-controlled structures located in the larynx that play a crucial role in sound production during phonation. When air is pushed from the lungs through the trachea, it causes the vocal folds to vibrate, producing sound waves that are then shaped into speech by the articulatory system. The tension and position of these folds can modify pitch and volume, making them essential for effective communication.
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