Methazolamide is a carbonic anhydrase inhibitor primarily used as a diuretic and to treat glaucoma. By inhibiting the enzyme carbonic anhydrase in the proximal tubules of the kidney, it decreases the reabsorption of bicarbonate, leading to increased excretion of sodium and water, which helps reduce fluid retention and lower intraocular pressure.
congrats on reading the definition of methazolamide. now let's actually learn it.