Marilyn B. Skinner

Definition

Marilyn B. Skinner is a prominent scholar in the field of Greco-Roman studies, particularly known for her research on ancient magic and the cultural contexts surrounding it. Her work has significantly contributed to the understanding of curse tablets, specifically focusing on the language and formulae employed in these artifacts. Skinner's analysis helps uncover the social, religious, and psychological dimensions of magic in ancient societies.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. Skinner's research emphasizes the connection between language and social identity in curse tablets, revealing how specific wording reflects the emotions and intentions of the individuals who used them.
2. She argues that the formulaic nature of curses is not merely for effect but serves specific cultural functions within ancient societies.
3. Skinner's work provides insight into the socio-political dynamics at play in the creation and use of curse tablets, illustrating how they were often tied to personal grievances and public disputes.
4. Her studies reveal that curse tablets were not just about invoking curses but also about negotiating power dynamics between individuals within a community.
5. Skinner has contributed significantly to broader discussions on magic's role in Greco-Roman culture by connecting linguistic analysis with archaeological findings.

Review Questions

• How does Marilyn B. Skinner's research enhance our understanding of the language used in curse tablets?
  • Marilyn B. Skinner's research enhances our understanding of curse tablets by analyzing the specific language and formulae used within them. She illustrates how these inscriptions reflect personal emotions and social contexts, showcasing how individuals crafted their curses to express grievances or exert control over others. By focusing on linguistic patterns, Skinner reveals the deeper cultural meanings behind these artifacts and their role in ancient society.
• What are some cultural functions that Marilyn B. Skinner attributes to the formulaic nature of magical texts in ancient practice?
  • Marilyn B. Skinner attributes several cultural functions to the formulaic nature of magical texts, emphasizing that these structured phrases served not only to invoke supernatural powers but also to communicate specific social identities and intentions. The use of particular language patterns allowed practitioners to express their desires for justice, revenge, or protection while also reinforcing community norms and values. This demonstrates how language in magic was integral to both individual and collective experiences in ancient societies.
• Evaluate how Marilyn B. Skinner's insights into curse tablets contribute to our overall understanding of Greco-Roman magical practices.
  • Marilyn B. Skinner's insights into curse tablets significantly contribute to our understanding of Greco-Roman magical practices by linking linguistic analysis with socio-political contexts. Her research highlights that curse tablets were not mere artifacts but active components in community interactions, reflecting underlying tensions and power dynamics among individuals. By situating these magical practices within broader cultural narratives, Skinner helps illuminate the complex relationships between magic, language, and society in ancient Greece and Rome.

Related terms

Curse Tablets: Curse tablets are small sheets of lead or other materials inscribed with curses or spells, often used in ancient magic practices to invoke supernatural powers against enemies or to seek justice.

Magical Formulae: Magical formulae are specific sequences of words, phrases, or symbols believed to have the power to influence events or outcomes, often used in rituals or incantations in ancient magic.

Greek and Roman Religion: Greek and Roman religion refers to the various religious practices and beliefs of ancient Greece and Rome, which included a pantheon of gods, rituals, and magical practices that were integral to daily life.