Researching the subject

Definition

Researching the subject refers to the process of gathering information and understanding a topic in depth before conducting an interview. This practice is crucial as it enables the interviewer to formulate relevant questions, establish rapport with the interviewee, and engage in a more meaningful conversation. By having a solid grasp of the subject matter, the interviewer can demonstrate credibility and professionalism, leading to a more productive interview.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. Researching the subject helps to identify key themes and issues that can be explored during the interview.
2. A well-researched background allows the interviewer to ask informed questions that can lead to more insightful responses from the interviewee.
3. This process also helps in anticipating possible answers and preparing follow-up questions based on the interviewee's expertise or experiences.
4. By demonstrating knowledge of the subject, the interviewer can build trust and rapport with the interviewee, making them feel more comfortable sharing their insights.
5. Effective researching involves using various sources, including books, articles, and online databases, to gather a comprehensive view of the subject matter.

Review Questions

• How does researching the subject enhance the effectiveness of an interview?
  • Researching the subject enhances an interview's effectiveness by allowing the interviewer to ask relevant and informed questions. It equips the interviewer with knowledge about key themes and potential insights that may arise during the conversation. This preparation not only helps in formulating engaging questions but also fosters a sense of credibility and professionalism, encouraging the interviewee to share more meaningful information.
• Discuss the different types of sources that can be used when researching a subject for an interview and their importance.
  • When researching a subject for an interview, various types of sources can be utilized, including primary sources like interviews and firsthand accounts, as well as secondary sources such as articles, books, and credible websites. Each type of source plays a crucial role; primary sources provide direct insight from individuals involved in the topic, while secondary sources offer context and background information. Utilizing a mix of these sources ensures a well-rounded understanding, which enhances both question formulation and overall interview quality.
• Evaluate how thorough researching affects the outcome of an interview and its implications for journalism as a whole.
  • Thorough researching significantly impacts the outcome of an interview by enabling journalists to extract deeper insights and produce richer narratives. When reporters come prepared with knowledge about their subjects, they can ask nuanced questions that lead to more engaging discussions. This level of preparedness not only elevates individual interviews but also reinforces journalistic integrity by ensuring accurate representation of information. In turn, this commitment to thoroughness fosters trust in journalism as a whole, highlighting its role in delivering reliable news to the public.

Related terms

Background research: The process of collecting information about a person, organization, or topic to provide context and depth for an interview.

Primary sources: Original materials or firsthand accounts related to a topic, such as interviews, documents, or artifacts that provide direct evidence.

Fact-checking: The act of verifying information to ensure accuracy and credibility before publishing or presenting it.