A postsynaptic receptor is a protein located on the surface of the postsynaptic neuron that binds to neurotransmitters released from the presynaptic neuron, initiating a response in the postsynaptic cell. This binding process is crucial for synaptic transmission, as it enables the communication between neurons and plays a significant role in shaping the strength and duration of the signal transmitted across synapses.
congrats on reading the definition of postsynaptic receptor. now let's actually learn it.