The Battle of Cannae was a significant confrontation during the Second Punic War, fought in 216 BCE between the forces of the Roman Republic and the Carthaginian army led by Hannibal. This battle is often cited as one of the greatest tactical feats in military history, showcasing Hannibal's brilliant use of double envelopment to decisively defeat a numerically superior Roman force. The aftermath of Cannae had lasting effects on Roman military strategy and psychology, instilling fear and leading to significant changes in their approach to warfare.
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