Offensive realism

Definition

Offensive realism is a theory in international relations that suggests states are inherently aggressive and seek to maximize their power to ensure their security. This approach posits that the anarchic nature of the international system compels states to pursue dominance as a means of survival.

Related terms

Anarchy (in International Relations): The absence of a supreme authority or government in the international system, leading states to act independently without overarching rules.

Balance of Power: A principle in international relations where states adjust their military capabilities and form alliances to prevent any one state from becoming too powerful and threatening others' security.

Security Dilemma: A situation where actions taken by a state to increase its own security cause reactions from other states, which, in turn, lead to increased tensions and potential conflict