The Universal Periodic Review (UPR) is a unique human rights mechanism established by the United Nations, requiring all UN member states to undergo a review of their human rights records every four years. This process provides a platform for countries to showcase their advancements and challenges in human rights while promoting accountability and cooperation among nations. It plays a critical role in fostering international dialogue on human rights issues, contributing to the foundational principles of international law and addressing enforcement challenges through collaborative measures.
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