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Csc

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Honors Pre-Calculus

Definition

The cosecant function, denoted as csc, is a trigonometric function that represents the reciprocal of the sine function. It is used to describe the ratio of the hypotenuse to the opposite side of a right triangle, and is particularly useful in the context of right triangle trigonometry.

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5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

  1. The cosecant function is the reciprocal of the sine function, meaning that csc(x) = 1/sin(x).
  2. The cosecant function is useful for finding the length of the hypotenuse of a right triangle when the length of the opposite side is known.
  3. The domain of the cosecant function is all real numbers except for multiples of π, as the sine function can never be zero.
  4. The range of the cosecant function is all positive real numbers, as the cosecant function is always positive.
  5. The cosecant function is often used in applications involving right triangles, such as surveying, navigation, and engineering.

Review Questions

  • Explain the relationship between the cosecant function and the sine function.
    • The cosecant function, denoted as csc, is the reciprocal of the sine function. This means that csc(x) = 1/sin(x). The cosecant function is used to represent the ratio of the hypotenuse to the opposite side of a right triangle, which is the inverse of the sine function, which represents the ratio of the opposite side to the hypotenuse. The cosecant function is particularly useful when the length of the opposite side is known, and the length of the hypotenuse needs to be determined.
  • Describe the domain and range of the cosecant function.
    • The domain of the cosecant function is all real numbers except for multiples of π, as the sine function can never be zero. This means that the cosecant function is undefined at these values. The range of the cosecant function is all positive real numbers, as the cosecant function is always positive. This is because the cosecant function represents the ratio of the hypotenuse to the opposite side of a right triangle, and the hypotenuse is always greater than the opposite side.
  • Discuss the applications of the cosecant function in the context of right triangle trigonometry.
    • The cosecant function is widely used in applications involving right triangles, such as surveying, navigation, and engineering. By representing the ratio of the hypotenuse to the opposite side, the cosecant function allows for the determination of the length of the hypotenuse when the length of the opposite side is known. This is particularly useful in scenarios where the length of the opposite side can be measured directly, but the length of the hypotenuse is not easily accessible. The cosecant function's properties and relationships to other trigonometric functions make it a valuable tool in solving a variety of right triangle-related problems.

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