The continuo group, often referred to as the basso continuo, is a musical ensemble that provides harmonic support in Baroque music, typically consisting of a keyboard instrument and a bass instrument. This group plays an essential role in establishing the harmonic foundation of a piece, allowing for improvisation based on figured bass notation, which indicates the chords and intervals that should be played. The interaction between the continuo group and other instrumentalists or vocalists is crucial for creating the rich textures characteristic of the period's music.
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