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Moana

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Film Criticism

Definition

Moana is a 2016 animated film produced by Walt Disney Animation Studios that tells the story of a young Polynesian girl who embarks on a daring voyage to save her island and discover her true identity. The film is notable for its cultural themes, which bring forth discussions around representation, cultural appropriation, and authenticity in storytelling, especially regarding its portrayal of Polynesian culture and mythology.

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5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

  1. Moana features a predominantly Polynesian voice cast, which was an intentional choice to enhance authenticity and respect towards the culture being represented.
  2. The film's production involved consultation with cultural experts from Polynesia to ensure accurate representation of their mythology, customs, and language.
  3. The character of Moana is seen as a strong female protagonist who breaks away from traditional Disney princess stereotypes by showcasing bravery, leadership, and self-discovery.
  4. Moana's journey reflects themes of environmentalism and sustainability, emphasizing the importance of caring for one's homeland and the ocean.
  5. The soundtrack of Moana, featuring music by Lin-Manuel Miranda, plays a crucial role in conveying the film's cultural identity while blending contemporary sounds with traditional elements.

Review Questions

  • How does Moana contribute to the conversation around cultural representation in animated films?
    • Moana plays a significant role in the discussion about cultural representation by highlighting Polynesian culture through its story, characters, and music. The film was created with input from cultural experts to ensure authenticity, allowing audiences to engage with the culture in a respectful manner. By featuring a diverse voice cast and showcasing traditional elements, Moana helps shift the narrative towards more accurate and respectful portrayals of underrepresented cultures in mainstream media.
  • Discuss the implications of cultural appropriation as they relate to Moana's portrayal of Polynesian culture.
    • While Moana is celebrated for its efforts to authentically represent Polynesian culture, it also raises concerns about cultural appropriation. Critics have pointed out that even with consultation from cultural experts, the film is still a product of Western media which can lead to commodification. The balance between honoring a culture and appropriating it is delicate; thus, Moana serves as an important case study for analyzing how animated films navigate these complex dynamics in their storytelling.
  • Evaluate the impact of Moana on future animated films concerning authenticity and cultural sensitivity.
    • Moana sets a precedent for future animated films by demonstrating how important it is to prioritize authenticity and cultural sensitivity in storytelling. Its success has prompted other studios to consider similar approaches when depicting diverse cultures, potentially leading to a shift in how narratives are developed. By showcasing the importance of genuine representation and engaging with cultural consultants, Moana encourages filmmakers to recognize their responsibility towards fostering inclusivity and respect in their creative processes.

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