Feature Films

Definition

Feature films are narrative films that typically have a running time of 60 minutes or longer, designed primarily for theatrical release. These films are a major component of the film industry and serve as a primary medium for storytelling, engaging audiences through complex plots, character development, and artistic expression. The length and depth of feature films allow for a more immersive experience compared to shorter formats, establishing their significance in both cultural and economic contexts.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. Feature films usually range from 70 to 180 minutes in length, with most falling between 90 and 120 minutes.
2. The first feature film is widely considered to be 'The Story of the Kelly Gang,' released in Australia in 1906.
3. Feature films are often funded through a combination of studio financing, private investment, and sometimes crowdfunding.
4. Major film festivals often showcase feature films to highlight new talent and innovative storytelling techniques within the industry.
5. The box office revenue generated by feature films is a key indicator of success in the film industry, influencing production decisions and trends.

Review Questions

• How do feature films differ from short films in terms of narrative structure and audience engagement?
  • Feature films differ from short films primarily in their narrative structure and length. While short films often focus on concise storytelling that can convey a complete idea quickly, feature films allow for more complex plots and character development due to their longer runtime. This extended format provides filmmakers with the opportunity to explore themes in greater depth, develop intricate story arcs, and engage audiences on a more emotional level.
• Discuss the economic implications of feature films within the film industry, especially regarding funding and box office performance.
  • Feature films have significant economic implications within the film industry as they rely on substantial funding for production costs, marketing, and distribution. Funding can come from studios, private investors, or crowdfunding initiatives. The financial success of a feature film is often measured through box office performance; high earnings can lead to sequels or franchises while underperforming films may result in losses for producers. Therefore, understanding the financial aspects is crucial for filmmakers navigating the industry's competitive landscape.
• Evaluate the impact of genre conventions on the development and reception of feature films in contemporary cinema.
  • Genre conventions play a pivotal role in shaping both the development and reception of feature films in contemporary cinema. Filmmakers often adhere to specific genre tropes to meet audience expectations while also innovating within those frameworks to stand out. The reception of a feature film can be heavily influenced by how well it aligns with or subverts these conventions. For instance, horror films that effectively utilize suspense may receive critical acclaim, while those that fail to engage with established genre standards might be dismissed. This dynamic creates an ongoing dialogue between filmmakers and audiences about storytelling techniques and cultural significance.

Related terms

Short Films: Short films are films with a running time of less than 40 minutes, often focused on concise storytelling and experimentation with form and content.

Documentary Films: Documentary films aim to document reality for the purposes of instruction, education, or maintaining a historical record, often using real footage and interviews.

Film Genres: Film genres categorize films based on similar narrative elements, themes, or stylistic approaches, such as drama, comedy, horror, and science fiction.