Vector subtraction is a mathematical operation that involves taking one vector and removing the influence of another, resulting in a new vector that represents the difference between them. This operation can be understood geometrically as placing the tail of the vector being subtracted at the head of the vector from which it is being subtracted, effectively creating a new vector that points from the tail of the first vector to the head of the second. Understanding vector subtraction is crucial for analyzing relative motion, as it allows for the comparison of different velocities or positions in a systematic way.
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