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That girl

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Elementary Latin

Definition

In Latin, 'that girl' is expressed using demonstrative pronouns to indicate a specific feminine noun that is not immediately present but is known to the speaker and listener. Demonstrative pronouns in Latin help to point out particular people or things, and in this case, 'that girl' refers to a distinct individual who is identified by context or prior mention.

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5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

  1. 'That girl' in Latin can be translated as 'illa puella', where 'illa' serves as the demonstrative pronoun.
  2. Demonstrative pronouns agree with the nouns they refer to in gender, number, and case; hence 'illa' is used for singular feminine nouns.
  3. In Latin, context determines whether 'that girl' refers to someone who is near or far from the speaker, with 'ille' for far and 'hic' for near.
  4. 'Illam puellam' is an accusative form used when 'that girl' is the object of the sentence, showing how case affects meaning.
  5. Using demonstrative pronouns correctly enhances clarity in communication by specifying which person or thing is being discussed.

Review Questions

  • How do demonstrative pronouns function in indicating specific individuals like 'that girl' in Latin?
    • 'That girl' utilizes the demonstrative pronoun 'illa,' which points out a specific feminine noun. Demonstrative pronouns serve to identify individuals or objects based on their proximity to the speaker, enabling clear communication. In this way, the context influences how we understand who or what is being referenced.
  • Discuss the importance of gender agreement when using terms like 'that girl' in Latin.
    • In Latin, using 'that girl' necessitates gender agreement because demonstrative pronouns must match the gender of the noun they modify. Since 'girl' is a feminine noun, it requires the feminine form 'illa.' This agreement ensures grammatical accuracy and enhances understanding by clearly linking words to their respective nouns.
  • Evaluate how understanding the case system can affect the interpretation of phrases like 'that girl' in Latin sentences.
    • Understanding the case system is crucial when interpreting phrases like 'that girl,' as it determines the grammatical function of words within a sentence. For instance, if we say 'illa puella' (nominative), we are referring to 'that girl' as the subject. However, if we say 'illam puellam' (accusative), she becomes the object of an action. This shift in case alters our interpretation and reveals important information about her role in the sentence.

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