The Conquest of Gaul refers to Julius Caesar's military campaigns between 58 and 50 BCE, during which he expanded Roman territory by defeating various Gallic tribes and establishing Roman control over the region known as Gaul, which corresponds to modern-day France and parts of Belgium, Switzerland, and Italy. This conquest not only solidified Rome's dominance in Western Europe but also set the stage for Caesar's rise in power and the eventual transformation of the Roman Republic into the Roman Empire.
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