Sfumato is a painting technique used to create a soft transition between colors and tones, giving the artwork a smoky or hazy effect. This technique is characterized by its blending of colors in a way that eliminates harsh outlines, resulting in a more realistic and three-dimensional appearance. Sfumato plays a crucial role in the development of depth and atmosphere in art, especially during the Italian Renaissance, enhancing the emotional expression and lifelike quality of figures.
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