Mohism is a philosophical school founded by Mozi in the 5th century BCE, emphasizing universal love, meritocracy, and opposition to aggression and warfare. It emerged during a time of significant political fragmentation in ancient China, promoting ideas that aimed to unify diverse communities through shared ethical principles. This school of thought also deeply influenced artistic themes by advocating for utilitarianism and practical solutions, as opposed to the lavishness often seen in other philosophies.
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