Locking

Definition

Locking is a street dance style that involves freezing or 'locking' into certain positions, creating a dynamic contrast between fluid movements and sudden stops. This style emerged in the late 1960s and has strong connections to funk music, emphasizing expressive gestures and playful interactions. Locking serves as a vital component of hip-hop culture, influencing various forms of American dance and reflecting the broader developments in African American dance forms.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. Locking was popularized by dancer Don Campbell in the late 1960s, leading to the creation of the term and its association with funk music.
2. The dance style is characterized by its playful nature, with dancers often incorporating facial expressions and comedic elements while performing.
3. Locking involves a series of distinct movements such as 'points', 'waving', and 'popping', which contribute to its visual appeal and rhythmic quality.
4. Competitions and battles within the locking community are common, fostering a culture of improvisation and creative expression among dancers.
5. Locking has transcended street dance communities, influencing commercial dance performances, television shows, and popular music videos.

Review Questions

• How does locking incorporate elements of funk music and culture in its movement style?
  • Locking is deeply connected to funk music, with its movements reflecting the rhythmic qualities and playful spirit found in the genre. The dance style incorporates exaggerated gestures and sudden stops that align with the upbeat tempo of funk tracks. This relationship not only highlights the musicality of locking but also emphasizes its cultural significance within African American communities during the emergence of hip-hop culture.
• Discuss how locking contributes to the broader landscape of hip-hop dance forms and its impact on popular culture.
  • Locking plays a crucial role in shaping the landscape of hip-hop dance forms by introducing unique movements that enhance creativity and expressiveness. As one of the foundational styles within hip-hop culture, locking has influenced various aspects of popular culture, including music videos, commercials, and television shows. This visibility has allowed locking to reach wider audiences while maintaining its roots in street dance communities.
• Evaluate the evolution of locking since its inception and how it continues to adapt within contemporary dance settings.
  • Since its inception in the late 1960s, locking has evolved significantly while maintaining core characteristics that define the style. Contemporary interpretations often blend traditional locking techniques with modern dance elements, allowing for innovation within competitions and performances. This adaptability ensures that locking remains relevant in today's diverse dance environment, attracting new generations of dancers who are inspired by its rich history and cultural roots.

Related terms

Popping: A street dance technique characterized by quickly contracting and relaxing muscles to create a jerking effect, often used alongside locking in hip-hop dance.

Funk Styles: A category of dance styles that originated from funk music, including locking and popping, emphasizing rhythmic movements and improvisation.

Breakdance: A dynamic form of street dance that incorporates acrobatics, spins, and footwork, often seen in hip-hop culture alongside locking and popping.