Poet laureate

Definition

A poet laureate is an officially appointed poet who serves to represent a country, region, or institution, often tasked with composing poems for special events and occasions. This title typically signifies a recognition of the poet's talent and contributions to literature, elevating their status within the literary community. The concept of a poet laureate dates back to ancient times, but it has evolved to highlight the role of poetry in cultural and national identity.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. The title of poet laureate was first established in England in the 17th century, originally given to poets who were commissioned to write works for the royal court.
2. In addition to writing poems for public occasions, a poet laureate often engages with the community through readings, workshops, and other outreach activities.
3. Notable poet laureates throughout history include Alfred Lord Tennyson, Robert Frost, and Maya Angelou, each making significant contributions to American and British literature.
4. The role of the poet laureate has expanded in contemporary times to include a focus on social issues, with many laureates using their platform to address topics like equality and justice.
5. Different countries have their own versions of the poet laureate position, with varying responsibilities and methods of appointment, reflecting local literary traditions.

Review Questions

• How does the role of a poet laureate reflect the cultural values and literary traditions of a society?
  • The role of a poet laureate embodies a society's appreciation for poetry and the arts, serving as a cultural symbol that highlights the importance of literary expression. By composing works for significant events and addressing contemporary issues, laureates demonstrate how poetry can reflect societal values, hopes, and struggles. This connection emphasizes the way literature can shape and influence cultural identity within a community.
• Discuss how poet laureates like Maya Angelou have used their position to address social issues in their work.
  • Maya Angelou's tenure as poet laureate is marked by her profound commitment to social justice and equality. She utilized her platform to raise awareness about civil rights, women's rights, and personal empowerment through her powerful poetry. By focusing on these themes in her work, she not only enriched the literary landscape but also encouraged dialogue around critical social issues that continue to resonate today.
• Evaluate the impact of having a poet laureate on both the literary community and public engagement with poetry.
  • The presence of a poet laureate significantly enhances both the literary community and public engagement by providing a formal recognition of poetic talent while fostering appreciation for literature. As poets laureate participate in readings and outreach programs, they bridge the gap between poetry and everyday life, encouraging more people to engage with literature. This role can lead to increased visibility for poetry as an art form, inspiring new generations of writers and readers alike to explore its relevance in contemporary society.

Related terms

Laurels: Symbolic leaves from the laurel tree, traditionally associated with victory and honor, often used to crown poets and victors in ancient Greece.

Ode: A lyrical poem that expresses praise or admiration, often written in honor of someone or something significant, commonly associated with the work of laureate poets.

Cultural Ambassador: An individual who represents their culture through various forms of expression, including art and literature, promoting understanding and appreciation across different societies.