Pyridoxal phosphate is the active form of vitamin B6, playing a crucial role as a coenzyme in various enzymatic reactions, particularly in amino acid metabolism. It is involved in transamination, decarboxylation, and racemization processes that are essential for the biosynthesis of amino acids. As a cofactor, it facilitates the transfer of amino groups and is vital for neurotransmitter synthesis, which underscores its importance in overall metabolic pathways.
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