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Elongated figures

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Art History I – Prehistory to Middle Ages

Definition

Elongated figures refer to a specific artistic style characterized by the representation of human forms that are stretched or elongated, often emphasizing verticality and simplicity. In the context of Cycladic art, these figures typically reflect a minimalist aesthetic, focusing on basic shapes and proportions that convey a sense of harmony and abstraction.

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5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

  1. Elongated figures in Cycladic art often exhibit exaggerated features, such as long necks and limbs, which serve to create a sense of elegance and grace.
  2. The figures are usually depicted in a standing position, with arms folded across their bodies, contributing to their serene and stoic appearance.
  3. Most Cycladic elongated figures are made of marble, which was locally sourced and expertly crafted to create smooth surfaces and simple shapes.
  4. These figures were likely produced between 3000-2000 BCE and are believed to have had ritualistic or funerary significance in Cycladic culture.
  5. The influence of Cycladic elongated figures can be seen in later art movements, including Modernism, where artists were inspired by their simplicity and abstraction.

Review Questions

  • How do elongated figures reflect the cultural values and artistic practices of Cycladic society?
    • Elongated figures embody the cultural values of Cycladic society by emphasizing beauty, symmetry, and spirituality. The simplicity of form highlights an appreciation for abstraction over realism, which may suggest a focus on idealized human forms. Additionally, the use of marble indicates not only skill in craftsmanship but also a connection to the natural resources available in the region, showcasing the importance of local materials in artistic expression.
  • Compare the characteristics of elongated figures in Cycladic art to those found in other ancient cultures, such as Ancient Egypt or Mesopotamia.
    • Unlike the more rigid and formalized representations found in Ancient Egypt or Mesopotamia, where figures often adhered to strict proportions and hierarchical scaling, Cycladic elongated figures prioritize abstraction and fluidity. The emphasis on minimalism in Cycladic art contrasts sharply with the detailed iconography present in Egyptian and Mesopotamian works. While all cultures aimed to convey meaning through their art, Cycladic figures reflect a unique approach that celebrates elegance and simplicity rather than narrative complexity.
  • Evaluate the impact of elongated figures on the development of modern artistic movements and their relevance in contemporary art.
    • Elongated figures have significantly impacted modern artistic movements by influencing the way artists approach abstraction and form. The minimalist style seen in Cycladic art paved the way for movements like Cubism and Abstract Expressionism, where artists sought to break free from traditional representational techniques. Today, contemporary artists continue to draw inspiration from these ancient forms, utilizing elongation as a means to explore themes of identity, existence, and emotional expression. This ongoing relevance underscores the timeless nature of these artistic principles.
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