Cames

Definition

Cames are the metal framework used in stained glass windows to hold individual pieces of glass together. Typically made of lead or zinc, cames provide structural support while also contributing to the overall design and aesthetic of stained glass works. Their arrangement can greatly influence the visual impact of the artwork, allowing light to pass through in a way that enhances both color and iconography.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. Cames come in different shapes and sizes, allowing for various artistic expressions in stained glass design.
2. The use of cames dates back to medieval times when stained glass was a prominent feature in Gothic cathedrals.
3. Came work is essential for the stability of stained glass, as it holds the glass pieces in place while allowing for slight movement.
4. Zinc cames are often used in modern stained glass due to their strength and resistance to corrosion compared to lead cames.
5. The arrangement of cames can create patterns that enhance the light's refractive qualities, adding depth and dimension to the artwork.

Review Questions

• How do cames contribute to the structural integrity and visual aesthetics of stained glass windows?
  • Cames play a crucial role in both the stability and beauty of stained glass windows. They hold the individual pieces of glass securely, preventing them from shifting or breaking. A well-designed arrangement of cames can enhance the visual aesthetics by framing each piece, allowing light to interact with colors in dynamic ways. This interaction contributes to the overall narrative and emotional impact of the stained glass artwork.
• In what ways do different materials used for cames affect the technique and final appearance of stained glass works?
  • The choice between lead and zinc for cames can significantly affect both technique and appearance. Lead cames are more malleable and easier to work with for intricate designs but may not be as durable as zinc. Zinc cames, on the other hand, provide greater strength and resistance to corrosion, making them ideal for larger panels or outdoor installations. The material choice influences not just longevity but also how light interacts with the stained glass, affecting its visual impact.
• Evaluate how innovations in came technology have transformed modern stained glass practices compared to historical techniques.
  • Innovations in came technology have notably shifted modern stained glass practices away from traditional methods. With advancements such as pre-fabricated cames and improved soldering techniques, artists can achieve more complex designs with greater efficiency. Modern materials like stainless steel also offer enhanced durability compared to historical lead came methods. These changes allow contemporary artists to push creative boundaries while maintaining structural integrity, ultimately enriching the art form's evolution over time.

Related terms

Stained Glass: Decorative glass that has been colored and shaped for use in windows and other architectural features, often depicting religious themes or narratives.

Lead Came: A type of came made primarily from lead, commonly used in traditional stained glass windows due to its malleability and ability to create intricate designs.

Came Joinery: The process of connecting pieces of glass within the came framework, which requires skill to ensure durability and precision in design.