Shah Jahan was the fifth Mughal emperor, known for his opulent reign from 1628 to 1658, during which he greatly advanced Mughal architecture. His most famous contribution is the Taj Mahal, a stunning mausoleum built in memory of his beloved wife, Mumtaz Mahal, showcasing intricate artistry and a blend of Persian, Indian, and Islamic architectural styles. Shah Jahan's legacy is intertwined with the golden age of Mughal architecture, marked by grand structures that reflect the empire's wealth and cultural flourishing.
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