The damping factor is a measure of how much oscillations in a system decrease over time, often used to describe the effectiveness of sound absorbers. In architectural acoustics, it helps quantify the performance of materials, particularly membrane absorbers, in reducing sound energy and preventing reverberation. A higher damping factor indicates that the material is better at absorbing sound and converting it into other forms of energy, like heat, which contributes to overall sound quality in a space.
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