Community-based research

Definition

Community-based research (CBR) is an approach to research that involves collaboration between researchers and community members in all stages of the research process. This partnership ensures that the research addresses the needs and concerns of the community, while also valuing local knowledge and expertise. In post-colonial contexts, CBR plays a crucial role in site selection and excavation strategies by fostering a sense of ownership and empowerment among local populations.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. CBR prioritizes the involvement of community members as co-researchers, ensuring their insights shape the direction of the project.
2. In post-colonial settings, CBR helps to rectify power imbalances by recognizing and valuing indigenous knowledge systems.
3. Effective site selection through CBR involves understanding the historical significance and cultural relevance of locations to local communities.
4. Excavation strategies informed by CBR take into account community perspectives on heritage preservation and potential impacts of research activities.
5. By fostering trust and collaboration, CBR enhances the relevance and applicability of research findings to address real-world issues faced by communities.

Review Questions

• How does community-based research enhance collaboration between researchers and local populations during excavation planning?
  • Community-based research enhances collaboration by actively involving local populations in all phases of the excavation planning process. This partnership allows researchers to gain valuable insights into local histories, cultural practices, and site significance, which can inform site selection decisions. By valuing community input, researchers can develop excavation strategies that are respectful of local concerns and priorities, ultimately leading to more meaningful and culturally sensitive outcomes.
• Discuss the role of community-based research in addressing power imbalances in post-colonial archaeological contexts.
  • Community-based research plays a critical role in addressing power imbalances in post-colonial archaeological contexts by ensuring that local communities are engaged as active participants rather than passive subjects. This approach acknowledges and respects indigenous knowledge systems while challenging traditional hierarchical dynamics present in archaeological practice. By fostering equitable partnerships, CBR helps empower communities to reclaim their narratives and influence how their cultural heritage is interpreted and preserved.
• Evaluate the long-term impacts of implementing community-based research approaches on future archaeological studies in post-colonial settings.
  • Implementing community-based research approaches can have profound long-term impacts on future archaeological studies by creating a sustainable model of engagement that prioritizes community needs and interests. This approach builds trust between researchers and communities, leading to ongoing collaborations that enhance knowledge sharing and preservation efforts. Additionally, as communities become more involved in archaeological practices, they may become more invested in protecting their heritage, resulting in stronger advocacy for cultural resources and increased support for future research initiatives.

Related terms

Participatory Action Research: A research methodology that emphasizes collaboration between researchers and participants to create actionable knowledge that addresses community issues.

Ethnography: A qualitative research method focused on exploring cultural phenomena from the perspective of the participants, often involving immersive fieldwork.

Decolonization: The process of undoing colonial influences and power structures, often involving reclaiming indigenous knowledge and practices.