CITI Training

Definition

CITI Training refers to the Collaborative Institutional Training Initiative, which provides online courses focused on research ethics and compliance. This training is essential for researchers, especially in the context of human subjects research, as it emphasizes ethical considerations, federal regulations, and best practices for protecting participants in experimental designs.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. CITI Training is often a requirement for researchers and staff working on federally funded projects or studies involving human subjects.
2. The training covers a variety of topics, including ethical principles, federal regulations, and specific requirements related to vulnerable populations.
3. Completion of CITI Training is typically documented with a certificate that indicates the participant's understanding of ethical research practices.
4. CITI offers specialized training modules tailored to different disciplines, including biomedical research, social and behavioral research, and animal care.
5. Failure to comply with CITI Training requirements can lead to disapproval of research proposals and potential legal ramifications for institutions.

Review Questions

• How does CITI Training address ethical considerations in research involving human subjects?
  • CITI Training addresses ethical considerations by providing researchers with comprehensive guidelines on informed consent, risk assessment, and the protection of vulnerable populations. It emphasizes the importance of adhering to ethical principles such as respect for persons, beneficence, and justice. Through its courses, CITI ensures that researchers understand their responsibilities to protect the rights and welfare of participants in experimental designs.
• What role does the Institutional Review Board (IRB) play in relation to CITI Training?
  • The Institutional Review Board (IRB) plays a crucial role by overseeing research involving human subjects and ensuring that all ethical standards are upheld. Researchers are often required to complete CITI Training before submitting their study proposals to the IRB. This training helps ensure that researchers are informed about federal regulations and ethical guidelines, allowing the IRB to effectively evaluate the proposed research for potential risks and compliance with ethical standards.
• Evaluate the impact of not completing CITI Training on a researcher’s ability to conduct studies involving human subjects.
  • Not completing CITI Training can significantly hinder a researcher’s ability to conduct studies involving human subjects. Without this training, researchers may lack essential knowledge of ethical principles and compliance regulations required for protecting participants. Consequently, proposals submitted without proof of training may be denied by an IRB, leading to project delays or cancellations. Additionally, non-compliance can result in legal issues or damage to the researcher’s professional reputation within the academic community.

Related terms

Informed Consent: A process ensuring that research participants are fully aware of the nature of the study, risks involved, and their rights before agreeing to participate.

Institutional Review Board (IRB): A committee that reviews and approves research studies involving human subjects to ensure ethical standards are met and participants' rights are protected.

Research Misconduct: Behavior that violates ethical standards in research, including fabrication, falsification, and plagiarism.