Genetic Engineering

Definition

Genetic engineering is the direct manipulation of an organism's genes using biotechnology. It involves altering, adding, or removing genetic material to achieve desired traits.

Related terms

DNA: The molecule that carries most of the genetic instructions used in the development and functioning of all known living organisms.

Genome: The complete set of genes or genetic material present in a cell or organism.

Transgenic Organisms: Organisms that have inserted DNA from a different species.