The Plague of Athens was a devastating epidemic that struck the city-state of Athens during the second year of the Peloponnesian War, around 430 BC. It led to widespread suffering and significant population loss, impacting Athenian society, its military efforts, and its political dynamics during a crucial phase of the war. The plague caused not only physical ailments but also social unrest and contributed to a shift in Athenian attitudes towards authority and governance.
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