Hypoparathyroidism

Definition

Hypoparathyroidism is a condition where the parathyroid glands produce insufficient amounts of parathyroid hormone (PTH), leading to decreased calcium levels in the blood. This hormonal imbalance can affect various bodily functions, including bone health, nerve transmission, and muscle contraction.

Related terms

Parathyroid Hormone (PTH): A hormone produced by the parathyroid glands that helps regulate calcium levels in the blood.

Calcium:

A mineral found in various foods, essential for building and maintaining strong bones and necessary for many bodily functions, including muscle contractions and nerve signaling.

Tetany:

A condition often resulting from hypoparathyroidism characterized by muscle cramps, spasms, tingling, and seizures due to low calcium levels in the blood