Discretionary spending refers to the portion of the federal budget that is not mandated by existing laws and can be adjusted or allocated according to the priorities set by Congress. This type of spending encompasses a wide range of programs, including education, defense, transportation, and various federal agencies. Unlike mandatory spending, which is required for certain entitlement programs, discretionary spending is subject to annual appropriations and can change based on legislative decisions and budget negotiations.
congrats on reading the definition of discretionary spending. now let's actually learn it.