Frame construction

Definition

Frame construction is a building method where a structure is supported by a skeleton of wooden beams and columns. This technique allows for the creation of larger open spaces inside the building, providing flexibility in design and use. Additionally, frame construction is often associated with lighter materials, making it easier to assemble and modify, which is significant in styles such as Stick and Shingle.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. Frame construction emerged as a popular building technique in the 19th century, allowing for more affordable housing options.
2. The use of frame construction allows for various architectural styles, particularly those emphasizing vertical lines and decorative features.
3. Stick and Shingle styles heavily utilize frame construction to create visually complex façades and gabled roofs that enhance aesthetic appeal.
4. Frame construction provides excellent insulation properties when combined with modern materials, making it energy-efficient.
5. This method of construction also supports easy modifications or expansions, making it suitable for evolving family needs over time.

Review Questions

• How does frame construction influence the architectural styles seen in Stick and Shingle designs?
  • Frame construction plays a crucial role in Stick and Shingle designs by allowing architects to create larger open spaces and unique shapes that are characteristic of these styles. The lightweight nature of the materials used enables intricate detailing, such as decorative trusses and varied rooflines. Additionally, the flexibility of frame construction supports the aesthetic focus on verticality and texture found in these architectural forms.
• In what ways do the characteristics of frame construction contribute to the popularity of Shingle style architecture?
  • The characteristics of frame construction contribute significantly to the popularity of Shingle style architecture by enabling a lightweight structure that can be easily adorned with wooden shingles. This method allows for extensive use of curves and asymmetry, giving designers the freedom to create unique and visually appealing façades. Furthermore, the simplicity of the framing process promotes quicker builds, making Shingle style homes more accessible to a wider audience.
• Evaluate the impact of frame construction techniques on residential building trends in America during the 19th century.
  • Frame construction techniques had a profound impact on residential building trends in America during the 19th century by enabling rapid growth in housing availability due to their cost-effectiveness and ease of assembly. This method allowed for increased experimentation with architectural styles, leading to diverse expressions seen in homes across different regions. Additionally, as urbanization surged, frame construction provided practical solutions for accommodating larger populations while offering flexibility for homeowners to customize their living spaces.

Related terms

Balloon framing: A type of frame construction where long vertical members (studs) run continuously from the foundation to the roof, allowing for quick assembly and height.

Platform framing: A method where each floor is built as a separate platform that is then stacked on top of one another, common in modern wooden construction.

Shingle style: An architectural style that prominently features wooden shingles for exterior cladding, often incorporating frame construction to create intricate shapes.