Delarivier Manley

Definition

Delarivier Manley was an influential English novelist and playwright of the early 18th century, known for her contributions to the rise of the woman novelist. Her works often challenged societal norms and explored themes such as gender, power, and sexuality, making her a significant figure in the development of women's literature during this period.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. Delarivier Manley's work marked one of the first significant waves of female authorship in England, paving the way for future women novelists.
2. Her writing often included political commentary, reflecting her engagement with contemporary issues and her critique of male-dominated society.
3. Manley was also known for her bold personality, as she was involved in various controversies, including her personal life which influenced her literary themes.
4. She published both novels and plays, demonstrating her versatility as a writer and her ability to engage with different literary forms.
5. Manley's influence extended beyond her lifetime, inspiring later writers to explore similar themes of gender and power in their works.

Review Questions

• How did Delarivier Manley contribute to the emergence of female authorship in early 18th-century England?
  • Delarivier Manley played a pivotal role in the emergence of female authorship by being one of the first women to publish novels that tackled complex social issues. Her works not only entertained but also offered critical insights into gender roles and societal expectations of the time. By challenging the norms through her narratives, she opened doors for future women writers to express their voices and address similar themes in their own works.
• Discuss the significance of Manley's 'The New Atalantis' in relation to its political context and impact on women's literature.
  • Manley's 'The New Atalantis' is significant as it serves as a satirical commentary on the political climate of early 18th-century England, critiquing corruption and societal injustices. Through its allegorical elements, the novel reflects how women writers could engage with politics while also navigating their own societal limitations. This work exemplifies how women's literature began to address broader societal issues beyond personal narratives, paving the way for subsequent generations of female authors.
• Evaluate how Delarivier Manley's literary themes reflect the social conditions for women in her time and how they have influenced modern feminist literature.
  • Delarivier Manley's literary themes often revolved around the struggles for power and autonomy faced by women in a patriarchal society. Her exploration of gender dynamics, sexuality, and societal criticism laid foundational groundwork for modern feminist literature. By portraying women's experiences authentically and addressing issues like oppression and desire, Manley influenced later feminist writers who sought to highlight similar challenges within their narratives, demonstrating the enduring relevance of her work in advocating for women's voices.

Related terms

The New Atalantis: A satirical novel published by Manley in 1709, which critiques contemporary politics and society through a fictional utopian narrative.

Female Gothic: A genre that emerged in the late 18th century characterized by female protagonists, often exploring themes of oppression and the supernatural.

Novel of Sentiment: A literary genre that emphasizes emotional experiences and moral dilemmas, often focusing on women's perspectives and challenges.