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The artist is present

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Women in Art History

Definition

The artist is present refers to a landmark performance piece by Marina Abramović that took place at the Museum of Modern Art in New York City in 2010. During this work, Abramović sat silently across from individual participants for extended periods, inviting them to engage with her through eye contact and presence. This profound act challenged traditional boundaries of performance art, emphasizing the connection between artist and audience while exploring themes of vulnerability, intimacy, and the nature of time.

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5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

  1. Marina Abramović sat for a total of 736 hours over 75 days, allowing each participant to engage with her for as long as they wished.
  2. The piece attracted a significant number of visitors and media attention, making it one of the most talked-about art events of the decade.
  3. Many participants experienced deep emotional responses during their interactions with Abramović, highlighting the power of presence in art.
  4. The performance emphasized themes of endurance and presence, drawing attention to how time can alter interpersonal connections.
  5. The artist is present helped to redefine the role of the artist in contemporary art, establishing Abramović as a leading figure in performance art.

Review Questions

  • How did Marina Abramović's 'the artist is present' challenge traditional notions of audience interaction in performance art?
    • Marina Abramović's 'the artist is present' shifted traditional audience interaction by breaking down barriers between artist and viewer. Instead of passive observation, participants became active contributors by engaging directly with Abramović through silent eye contact. This created an intimate and personal experience that transformed the relationship between artist and audience, making them co-creators in the moment.
  • What emotional responses did participants experience during 'the artist is present', and what does this reveal about the nature of presence in art?
    • Participants often reported intense emotional reactions during 'the artist is present', ranging from joy to sadness and catharsis. This reveals that presence in art can evoke profound feelings and foster deep connections. The act of sharing silence and gaze created a unique space for vulnerability, demonstrating how engagement with an artist can transcend conventional viewing experiences.
  • Analyze how 'the artist is present' influenced contemporary views on performance art and the role of artists within it.
    • 'The artist is present' significantly influenced contemporary views on performance art by showcasing how direct engagement can enhance meaning. By positioning herself as both vulnerable and powerful, Abramović highlighted the importance of presence in creating impactful experiences. This performance not only established her as a key figure in the genre but also encouraged other artists to explore deeper connections with their audiences, reshaping expectations around what art can be.
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