Goodfellas

Definition

'Goodfellas' is a 1990 crime film directed by Martin Scorsese, based on the true story of Henry Hill and his life in the mob. The film is widely regarded as one of the greatest in cinema history, showcasing Scorsese's distinctive style through its use of voice-over narration, innovative editing, and a raw portrayal of organized crime. Its impact on the genre and influence on later films highlight the craftsmanship of Scorsese as a director and his ability to intertwine character development with a gripping narrative.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. 'Goodfellas' is based on the book 'Wiseguy' by Nicholas Pileggi, which details the life of mobster Henry Hill, played by Ray Liotta.
2. 'The film received numerous accolades, including an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor for Joe Pesci's portrayal of Tommy DeVito, recognized for his intense and unpredictable character.'
3. 'Scorsese's use of music in 'Goodfellas' is notable, featuring a dynamic soundtrack that includes classic rock and pop songs that enhance key scenes throughout the film.'
4. 'The famous Copacabana scene in 'Goodfellas,' where Henry takes his girlfriend into the nightclub through the kitchen, is praised for its long tracking shot that immerses viewers into the world of organized crime.'
5. 'The film's realistic depiction of violence and crime has sparked discussions about its moral implications and has influenced countless other films in the crime genre.'

Review Questions

• How does Martin Scorsese's directorial style contribute to the storytelling in 'Goodfellas'?
  • 'Martin Scorsese's directorial style significantly enhances the storytelling in 'Goodfellas' through techniques such as voice-over narration and dynamic editing. The voice-over allows viewers to connect intimately with Henry Hill's thoughts and motivations, while Scorsese’s rapid cuts and tracking shots create an energetic atmosphere that mirrors the chaotic lifestyle of organized crime. This unique combination not only engages the audience but also provides deeper insight into the characters’ lives.'
• Discuss how 'Goodfellas' represents a shift in narrative structure compared to earlier gangster films.
  • ''Goodfellas' represents a significant shift in narrative structure compared to earlier gangster films by employing a more complex, non-linear storytelling approach. Instead of following a traditional rise-and-fall plotline, Scorsese weaves together moments from Henry Hill's life that highlight both the glamor and brutality of mob life. This style allows for deeper character exploration and challenges viewers’ perceptions of morality within the context of organized crime, setting a new standard for future films in the genre.'
• Evaluate the cultural impact of 'Goodfellas' on both cinema and public perceptions of organized crime since its release.
  • 'Since its release, 'Goodfellas' has had a profound cultural impact on both cinema and public perceptions of organized crime. The film redefined how gangster stories are told, focusing on authenticity and moral ambiguity rather than glorification. Its realistic portrayal of violence and complex characters has influenced numerous films that followed, shaping audience expectations for crime dramas. Moreover, 'Goodfellas' has contributed to a more nuanced understanding of organized crime in popular culture, prompting discussions about ethics, loyalty, and the consequences of a life in the mob.'

Related terms

Martin Scorsese:

'Martin Scorsese is an American filmmaker known for his contributions to cinema, particularly in the crime genre, with works that often explore themes of morality and identity.'

Narrative Structure: 'The narrative structure in 'Goodfellas' features a non-linear storytelling style that enhances the viewer's engagement and understanding of Henry Hill's tumultuous life.'

American New Wave: 'The American New Wave was a movement in American cinema during the late 1960s to early 1980s that emphasized innovative storytelling and character-driven narratives, with 'Goodfellas' embodying many of its principles.'