Flat characters are simple, one-dimensional figures in a story that lack complexity and depth. They usually embody a single trait or idea and do not undergo significant development throughout the narrative. In screenwriting, understanding flat characters is crucial to avoid oversimplifying character roles, which can lead to a dull and unengaging screenplay.
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Flat characters typically serve specific purposes within the story, such as providing support to main characters or illustrating certain themes.
They often embody clichés or stereotypes, which can make them predictable and less interesting to audiences.
While flat characters can help advance the plot, relying too heavily on them can result in a lack of emotional engagement from viewers.
It's important to balance flat characters with more developed round characters to create a dynamic and compelling narrative.
Flat characters can still be memorable if written with wit or charm, but they should not dominate the storyline.
Review Questions
How do flat characters contribute to the overall narrative structure of a screenplay?
Flat characters help to fill out the story by providing necessary support roles without complicating the plot. They often highlight the traits of round characters by contrasting their one-dimensional nature against the complexities of protagonists. However, while they serve important functions, they must be used carefully to avoid overshadowing more developed characters and making the narrative feel shallow.
What are some common pitfalls screenwriters should avoid when using flat characters in their scripts?
Screenwriters should avoid relying solely on flat characters as they can lead to predictable and unengaging stories. It's important not to let these characters dominate the plot or distract from round characters who drive emotional engagement. Additionally, using clichés without adding unique traits or humor can result in flat characters feeling generic and forgettable.
Evaluate the balance between flat and round characters in crafting a compelling screenplay. How can this balance enhance storytelling?
A balanced mix of flat and round characters enriches storytelling by creating a diverse cast that engages audiences at different levels. Flat characters can serve as comic relief or background support while allowing round characters to shine through their development and struggles. This balance not only aids in plot progression but also adds depth and relatability, making the overall narrative more dynamic and enjoyable for viewers.
Related terms
Round Characters: Round characters are complex and multi-faceted figures in a narrative who undergo development and display a range of emotions and traits.
Stock characters are stereotypical figures that are instantly recognizable, often representing particular traits or roles commonly found in literature and film.