Pharmacology for Nurses

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Vraylar

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Pharmacology for Nurses

Definition

Vraylar is an atypical antipsychotic medication primarily used to treat schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. It works by modulating the activity of certain neurotransmitters in the brain, particularly dopamine and serotonin.

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5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

  1. Vraylar is known generically as cariprazine.
  2. It is approved for the treatment of schizophrenia in adults and acute manic or mixed episodes associated with bipolar I disorder.
  3. Common side effects include extrapyramidal symptoms, akathisia, and gastrointestinal disturbances.
  4. Vraylar has a long half-life, which can lead to a prolonged duration of action and potential accumulation in the body.
  5. It carries a black box warning for increased mortality in elderly patients with dementia-related psychosis.

Review Questions

  • What conditions is Vraylar primarily prescribed to treat?
  • What are some common side effects associated with Vraylar?
  • Why does Vraylar have a black box warning?

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