Racial and ethnic minorities

Definition

Racial and ethnic minorities are groups of people who differ in race or ethnicity from the majority population. In healthcare, they often face disparities in access, treatment, and outcomes.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. Racial and ethnic minorities may have different responses to certain drugs due to genetic variations.
2. Healthcare providers must be aware of cultural sensitivities and barriers that affect medication adherence among racial and ethnic minorities.
3. Social determinants of health significantly impact the prevalence of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) in racial and ethnic minority communities.
4. Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics can vary among racial and ethnic minorities, influencing drug efficacy and safety.
5. Tailored public health strategies are essential for effectively addressing anti-infective drug needs in diverse populations.

Review Questions

• How do genetic variations among racial and ethnic minorities impact drug efficacy?
• What are some cultural barriers that might affect medication adherence in racial and ethnic minority populations?
• Why is it important to consider social determinants of health when treating STIs in racial and ethnic minority communities?

Related terms

Pharmacogenomics:

The study of how genes affect a person's response to drugs.

Health Disparities: Differences in health outcomes between different population groups.

Cultural Competence: The ability of healthcare providers to understand and respond effectively to the cultural needs of patients.