Prolixin

Definition

Prolixin, also known as fluphenazine, is a typical antipsychotic medication primarily used to treat symptoms of schizophrenia. It works by blocking dopamine receptors in the brain.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. Prolixin is part of the phenothiazine class of antipsychotic drugs.
2. It can be administered orally, intramuscularly, or via a long-acting injectable form.
3. Common side effects include drowsiness, dry mouth, and extrapyramidal symptoms such as tremors and rigidity.
4. Prolixin is particularly effective in reducing positive symptoms of schizophrenia like hallucinations and delusions.
5. Patients on Prolixin need regular monitoring for tardive dyskinesia and neuroleptic malignant syndrome.

Review Questions

• What class of antipsychotic does Prolixin belong to?
• Name two common side effects associated with Prolixin.
• What are the primary symptoms of schizophrenia that Prolixin helps to reduce?

Related terms

Haloperidol:

A typical antipsychotic used to treat schizophrenia and acute psychosis.

Risperidone:

An atypical antipsychotic used for treating schizophrenia and bipolar disorder.

Tardive Dyskinesia:

A serious side effect involving involuntary movements, often caused by long-term use of antipsychotics.