Macrobid
from class:
Pharmacology for Nurses
Definition
Macrobid is an antibiotic used to treat urinary tract infections (UTIs). It is commonly prescribed to combat bacteria in the bladder and kidneys.
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5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test
- It contains nitrofurantoin as its active ingredient.
- Macrobid is typically taken twice a day with food.
- It works by inhibiting bacterial cell wall synthesis and protein synthesis.
- Common side effects include nausea, headache, and diarrhea.
- Macrobid is contraindicated in patients with renal impairment.
Review Questions
- What is the active ingredient in Macrobid?
- How often should Macrobid be taken for a UTI?
- What are two common side effects of Macrobid?
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