Lurasidone

Definition

Lurasidone is an atypical antipsychotic medication primarily used to treat schizophrenia and bipolar depression. It works by modulating the effects of neurotransmitters in the brain, particularly serotonin and dopamine.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. Lurasidone is approved for the treatment of schizophrenia in adults and adolescents aged 13-17.
2. It is also indicated for the depressive episodes associated with bipolar I disorder as monotherapy or as adjunctive therapy with lithium or valproate.
3. Common side effects include drowsiness, nausea, and extrapyramidal symptoms such as restlessness or tremors.
4. Lurasidone has a lower risk of metabolic side effects like weight gain compared to other atypical antipsychotics.
5. The medication should be taken with food (at least 350 calories) to ensure proper absorption.

Review Questions

• What are the primary conditions treated by Lurasidone?
• What are some common side effects associated with Lurasidone?
• Why is it important to take Lurasidone with food?

Related terms

Schizophrenia:

A chronic mental health disorder characterized by delusions, hallucinations, and disorganized thinking.

Bipolar I Disorder: A type of bipolar disorder marked by manic episodes that may be followed by depressive episodes.

Atypical Antipsychotics:

A class of medications used to treat psychiatric conditions by altering the actions of neurotransmitters in the brain.