Ditropan is a brand name for oxybutynin, a medication used to treat overactive bladder by reducing muscle spasms of the bladder. It works as an antimuscarinic and anticholinergic agent.
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Ditropan is primarily prescribed for symptoms of overactive bladder such as frequent or urgent urination, incontinence, and nocturia.
The active ingredient in Ditropan is oxybutynin, which acts by inhibiting the action of acetylcholine on smooth muscles.
Common side effects include dry mouth, dizziness, blurred vision, constipation, and urinary retention.
Ditropan can be administered orally in tablet form or as a transdermal patch.
Patients with certain medical conditions like glaucoma, gastrointestinal obstruction, or myasthenia gravis should avoid using Ditropan due to potential contraindications.
Review Questions
What is the primary use of Ditropan in clinical practice?
List two common side effects associated with Ditropan.
Why should patients with glaucoma avoid using Ditropan?