Colcrys

Definition

Colcrys is a brand name for colchicine, an anti-inflammatory medication primarily used to treat gout and familial Mediterranean fever. It works by decreasing swelling and lessening the build-up of uric acid crystals that cause pain in the affected joint(s).

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. Colcrys is typically administered orally in tablet form.
2. It is often prescribed for acute gout flare-ups and chronic management of gout.
3. Colcrys can interact with other medications, including certain antibiotics and statins, increasing the risk of side effects.
4. Common side effects include gastrointestinal issues like nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea.
5. Patients with renal or hepatic impairment may require dosage adjustments to avoid toxicity.

Review Questions

• What is Colcrys commonly used to treat?
• What are some common side effects associated with Colcrys?
• Why might dosage adjustments be necessary for patients taking Colcrys?

Related terms

Gout:

A form of arthritis characterized by severe pain, redness, and tenderness in joints caused by excess uric acid.

Uric Acid:

A waste product found in the blood that can form crystals in joints leading to gout when present in high levels.

Anti-inflammatory Drugs:

Medications designed to reduce inflammation and relieve pain; examples include NSAIDs, corticosteroids, and colchicine.