Black

Definition

Black is a term often used to describe the absence of color or light. In medical contexts, it can refer to certain labels or warnings related to drug safety and adverse effects.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. Black box warnings are the strictest warnings issued by the FDA for prescription drugs.
2. These warnings indicate that the drug carries a significant risk of serious or even life-threatening side effects.
3. In pharmacology, 'black' can also refer to black tarry stools, which may indicate gastrointestinal bleeding.
4. Certain weight management drugs, diabetic medications, and thyroid drugs may carry black box warnings due to potential severe side effects.
5. Healthcare professionals must monitor patients closely if they are prescribed a medication with a black box warning.

Review Questions

• What is a black box warning and why is it important in pharmacology?
• Which types of medications commonly have black box warnings?
• How should healthcare professionals manage patients taking drugs with black box warnings?

Related terms

FDA: The Food and Drug Administration, responsible for regulating food and drug safety in the United States.

Adverse Effects:

Unintended and harmful outcomes resulting from medication use.

Monitoring: The regular observation and assessment of a patient's condition while on medication.