Pharmacology for Nurses

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Azulfidine

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Pharmacology for Nurses

Definition

Azulfidine, also known as sulfasalazine, is a medication used to treat inflammatory bowel diseases and rheumatoid arthritis. It works by reducing inflammation in the body.

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5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

  1. Azulfidine is primarily used to treat Ulcerative Colitis and Crohn's Disease.
  2. The drug is metabolized into sulfapyridine and 5-aminosalicylic acid (5-ASA) in the colon.
  3. Common side effects include nausea, headache, rash, and gastrointestinal disturbances.
  4. Patients should be monitored for liver function abnormalities and blood dyscrasias during treatment.
  5. Azulfidine can interfere with folic acid absorption; supplementation may be necessary.

Review Questions

  • What are the primary conditions treated with Azulfidine?
  • How does Azulfidine work in the body to reduce inflammation?
  • What are some common side effects of taking Azulfidine?

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