Aleve

Definition

Aleve is a brand name for naproxen, a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) used to reduce inflammation and alleviate pain. It works by inhibiting the enzyme cyclooxygenase (COX), which is involved in the production of prostaglandins.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. Aleve is commonly used to treat conditions like arthritis, muscle aches, and headaches.
2. It has a longer duration of action compared to other NSAIDs, typically providing relief for up to 12 hours.
3. Naproxen can cause gastrointestinal side effects such as stomach ulcers and bleeding.
4. Patients with cardiovascular issues should use Aleve cautiously due to an increased risk of heart attack or stroke.
5. Aleve should not be taken concurrently with other NSAIDs or aspirin without medical advice.

Review Questions

• What enzyme does Aleve inhibit to reduce inflammation and pain?
• For how many hours does Aleve typically provide relief?
• Why should patients with cardiovascular issues use Aleve cautiously?

Related terms

NSAID: Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug used to reduce inflammation and alleviate pain.

Prostaglandins:

Lipid compounds that have diverse hormone-like effects, including promoting inflammation.

Cyclooxygenase (COX): An enzyme responsible for the formation of prostanoids, including thromboxane and prostaglandins.