Branched-chain alkanes

Definition

Branched-chain alkanes are hydrocarbons that contain a main carbon chain with one or more alkyl groups attached to it as branches. These compounds are a type of alkane that have the same molecular formula but differ in the structure of the carbon skeleton.

Related terms

Alkanes:

Organic compounds consisting entirely of hydrogen and carbon atoms arranged in a tree-like structure without any branches.

Isomers:

Molecules that have the same molecular formula but differ in their structural arrangement and properties.

Alkyl group:

A functional group or side-chain derived from an alkane by removing one hydrogen, allowing it to connect as a branch to other molecules